Hemorrhoid Surgery in Vietnam: Safe & Affordable Care

Hemorrhoids are one of the most common anorectal conditions worldwide, affecting millions of people every year. While many cases improve with lifestyle changes and medical treatment, some patients require surgical intervention to relieve pain, bleeding, and discomfort. Vietnam has rapidly become a trusted destination for international patients seeking safe, effective, and affordable hemorrhoid surgery, thanks to its advanced medical facilities and highly trained surgeons.

This comprehensive guide provides everything you need to know about hemorrhoid surgery in Vietnam, including treatment options, costs, top hospitals, procedure types, patient preparation, recovery expectations, and why Vietnam is increasingly chosen for medical tourism.

What Are Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids (also called piles) are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. They can be internal or external:

• Internal hemorrhoids occur inside the rectum and often cause painless bleeding.

• External hemorrhoids form under the skin around the anus and may cause significant pain, swelling, and irritation.

Common symptoms include:

• Bright red blood during bowel movements

• Itching or irritation around the anus

• Pain or discomfort, especially when sitting

• Swelling or a lump near the anal area

• Difficulty cleaning after bowel movements

While mild hemorrhoids may be treated with medication, fiber supplements, or lifestyle changes, moderate to severe cases may require minimally invasive procedures or surgery.

Why Choose Hemorrhoid Surgery in Vietnam?

Vietnam has emerged as a medical hub in Southeast Asia, particularly for gastrointestinal and anorectal treatments. Here are the key reasons why international patients choose Vietnam for hemorrhoid surgery:

1. Highly Qualified Surgeons

Vietnamese surgeons specializing in proctology and gastrointestinal surgery receive extensive training domestically and internationally (Japan, France, Korea, Singapore). They perform thousands of hemorrhoid surgeries every year, giving them strong expertise in both traditional and modern techniques.

2. Modern Minimally Invasive Techniques

Hospitals in Vietnam offer advanced, less painful procedures such as:

• Stapled hemorrhoidopexy (PPH)

• Laser hemorrhoidoplasty

• Doppler-guided hemorrhoid artery ligation (DG-HAL)

• Rubber band ligation

• Infrared coagulation

These methods significantly reduce pain, bleeding, and downtime.

3. Affordable Treatment Costs

Hemorrhoid surgery in Vietnam costs a fraction of the price in Australia, the US, or Europe—while maintaining high safety and quality standards.

4. English-Speaking International Departments

Top hospitals provide dedicated international patient centers that support:

• Treatment planning

• Translation

• Visa support

• Accommodation assistance

• Insurance coordination

This makes the process smooth and stress-free for foreign visitors.

5. Short Waiting Times

Unlike many Western healthcare systems, Vietnam offers quick scheduling—often within 1–3 days of consultation.

Types of Hemorrhoid Surgery Available in Vietnam

Vietnamese hospitals offer a wide range of surgical and minimally invasive treatments. The recommended method depends on the severity of the hemorrhoids, patient health, and clinical findings.

1. Rubber Band Ligation (RBL)

A common treatment for internal hemorrhoids. A rubber band is placed at the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off.

Benefits:

• Quick (5–10 minutes)

• No anesthesia needed

• Minimal pain

• Same-day discharge

2. Infrared Coagulation (IRC)

Infrared light is used to heat and shrink hemorrhoidal tissue. Suitable for mild to moderate internal hemorrhoids.

Advantages:

• Fast

• Low discomfort

• Very low risk of complications

3. Sclerotherapy

A chemical solution is injected into the hemorrhoid to shrink it. Often used for patients unable to undergo surgery.

4. Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoid Artery Ligation (DG-HAL)

A minimally invasive procedure that uses Doppler ultrasound to identify hemorrhoidal arteries, which are then tied off.

Benefits:

• Less pain

• Quick recovery

• Minimal risk of recurrence

5. Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy (PPH)

One of the most advanced techniques for Grade III–IV hemorrhoids. A circular stapler removes excess tissue and lifts prolapsed hemorrhoids back into place.

Advantages:

• Much less pain than traditional hemorrhoidectomy

• Faster healing time

• Minimal bleeding

This technique is widely used in major hospitals such as Vinmec, FV Hospital, and 108 Military Central Hospital.

6. Laser Hemorrhoid Surgery (Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty)

A laser fiber is inserted into the hemorrhoid to shrink it from the inside.

Benefits:

• Almost bloodless

• Very quick recovery

• Reduced postoperative pain

Increasingly popular among international patients.

7. Traditional Hemorrhoidectomy

For severe Grade IV or recurrent hemorrhoids. The surgeon removes hemorrhoidal tissue through small incisions.

Pros:

• Permanent solution

• Very low recurrence

Cons:

• More discomfort after surgery

• Longer recovery time

A Vietnamese surgeon discusses hemorrhoid treatment options with an international patient at a modern hospital in Vietnam.

Cost of Hemorrhoid Surgery in Vietnam

Hemorrhoid surgery in Vietnam is significantly cheaper than in Western countries. Below is a general cost comparison:

Prices vary by hospital, surgeon experience, and whether general anesthesia is used.

Best Hospitals in Vietnam for Hemorrhoid Surgery

1. Vinmec International Hospital System

• JCI-accredited (Hanoi branch)

• Advanced techniques: PPH, DG-HAL, laser

• English-speaking gastroenterologists and colorectal surgeons

• Excellent postoperative care

2. FV Hospital (Ho Chi Minh City)

• French-managed international hospital

• Strong in gastroenterology

• Modern operating theatres with advanced laparoscopic and laser equipment

3. Tam Anh General Hospital

• Highly experienced GI surgical team

• Offers PPH, laser hemorrhoidoplasty, and DG-HAL

• Known for precision and low recurrence rates

4. 108 Military Central Hospital

• One of Vietnam’s top surgical centers

• Specializes in complex hemorrhoid cases

• Affordable compared to private international hospitals

5. City International Hospital (CIH)

• Very popular among Southeast Asian patients

• Provides affordable hemorrhoidectomy and laser treatments

• Comfortable patient rooms and good nursing care

Who Needs Hemorrhoid Surgery?

Surgery is recommended when:

• Hemorrhoids are Grade III–IV

• They prolapse and cannot be pushed back

• There is persistent bleeding

• Symptoms affect daily life

• Non-surgical treatments have failed

• There are complications (thrombosis, strangulation)

A surgeon will determine the best treatment option after examination and anoscopy.

What to Expect When Getting Hemorrhoid Surgery in Vietnam

1. Pre-treatment Consultation

Your evaluation may include:

• Medical history review

• Physical examination

• Anoscopy or sigmoidoscopy

• Blood tests

• Assessment of severity

International patients are usually assisted by translators and coordinators.

2. Day of Surgery

Depending on the procedure:

• You may receive local or general anesthesia

• The surgery typically takes 10–40 minutes for minimally invasive methods

• Hemorrhoidectomy may take 30–60 minutes

• Most patients go home the same day

• Some stay 1 night for observation

3. Post-operative Recovery

Recovery varies depending on the procedure:

Minimally invasive methods (RBL, laser, DG-HAL)

• Mild discomfort

• Return to daily activities in 2–3 days

• Normal bowel movements within a week

Hemorrhoidectomy

• More pain during the first week

• Pain managed with medication

• Return to normal activities in 1–2 weeks

• Full healing in 3–4 weeks

Tips for a Smooth Recovery

Patients are advised to:

• Eat a high-fiber diet

• Drink plenty of water

• Avoid straining during bowel movements

• Use warm sitz baths

• Take pain relievers and stool softeners as prescribed

• Avoid heavy lifting for a few weeks

• Keep the surgical area clean and dry

Vietnamese hospitals offer detailed aftercare instructions for international patients.

Travel and Stay Duration for Medical Tourists

If you travel to Vietnam for hemorrhoid treatment, plan the following:

For minimally invasive procedures

• Stay in Vietnam: 3–5 days

• Follow-up: often next-day or 2–3 days after procedure

For hemorrhoidectomy or stapled surgery

• Stay in Vietnam: 7–10 days

• Follow-up: day 2–3, and day 7

Is Hemorrhoid Surgery Safe in Vietnam?

Yes. Vietnam’s top-tier hospitals maintain international safety standards with:

• Modern operating theaters

• Certified colorectal surgeons

• Strict sterilization protocols

• Advanced anesthesia

• Comprehensive monitoring

Complication rates are low and comparable to international benchmarks.

Why Vietnam Is a Growing Destination for Hemorrhoid Treatment

Vietnam’s combination of modern medical technology, skilled surgeons, warm hospitality, and cost-effective treatment makes it an ideal choice. Key advantages include:

• High success rates

• Excellent patient experience

• English-speaking support

• Transparent pricing

• Minimal waiting time

• Safe and clean hospitals

More patients from Australia, New Zealand, the US, Europe, and Singapore are choosing Vietnam for proctology and colorectal care each year.

Conclusion

Hemorrhoid surgery in Vietnam offers a safe, effective, and affordable solution for people suffering from severe or persistent hemorrhoids. Whether you need a minimally invasive procedure like laser hemorrhoidoplasty or a complete hemorrhoidectomy, Vietnam’s leading hospitals provide world-class medical care with fast recovery times.

With modern technology, skilled surgeons, and significantly lower costs than Western countries, Vietnam continues to gain recognition as a top medical tourism destination for hemorrhoid treatment.